As light intensity decreases with the distance, these observations suggest that decreasing light intensity had a negative impact on the number of bubbles produced. 3. Photosynthesis in plants is affected by the intensity of the light the plant is exposed to. This procedure offers a method for measuring the rate of photosynthesis which depends directly on the rate of uptake of ... investigating light intensity. How Light Intensity Affect Photosynthesis. Koz 8 Analysis: If the distance between the plant and source increases, then the light intensity decreases. A change of light intensity would result in a change of photosynthesis rate. That mean the rate of photosynthesis also decreases in this graph. The effect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis. This is because light effects the rate of photosynthesis. Results. Tes Global Ltd is registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office … Dec. 15, 2020. After point x another factor might be affecting the rate of photosynthesis, which is known as a ‘limiting factor’. Revision booklet and an accompanying PowerPoint for the CB6 core practical all about light intensity and photosynthesis. Light Intensity and the Rate of Photosynthesis. After each exposure, the cuvettes were placed in a spectrophotometer set at 621 nm and the absorbance of DCPIP was measured. b Add equal numbers of algal balls to each container – around 20. c Add a standard volume of indicator to each container (7–10 cm 3). At low light intensity, photosynthesis occurs slowly because only a small quantity of ATP and NADPH is created by the light dependent reactions. In most cases, the more light the faster photosynthesis occurs. How does light intensity and carbon dioxide levels affect photosynthesis rate Phaladi Phaladi 201102379 Department Of Mathematics And Science Education University Of Botswana Plants, through the use of chlorophyll (green pigment in plants) that traps light can generate ‘food’ by combining carbon dioxide in the air and water. Keeping the light intensity the same means it will have no additional effect on the rate of photosynthesis. While the higher photorespiration rate (Pr) under stronger light condition was mainly caused by faster water loss rate of light. 2), we want to determine the intensity and distance from light affect the rate of photosynthesis in aquatic plant because the plant itself needs more water to grow. The number of light photons hitting the chlorophyll pigments increase as the light intensity rises. I can tell this because as I increase the light intensity, the amount of bubbles increased also (oxygen). This in turn increases the rate of photosynthesis. I predict that as the light intensity increases that the rate of photosynthesis will increase in proportion, so for example if you increase the light intensity from 10cm away to 20 cm away form a stationary plant. Variables. As the bulb emits light in all direction we use the area of a sphere with the radius being the distance from the pond weed. Results_____ Rate of dye reduction Distance from light intensity (m) The graph shows that the distance from light intensity are increased when the rate of dye reduction decrease between 0.3m to 1.1m. Prediction . These could be temperature, carbon dioxide concentration or light intensity. Rate of photosynthesis was determined at pH 7, 0.2% NaHCO3, room temperature, and under white light using light intensities of 2200, 4250, 5300, 14400, 20600 lux. However, at some point there's a limit that the rate of photosynthesis cannot increase above. How to increase brand awareness through consistency; Dec. 11, 2020. Therefore, there is less H^+ ions being pumped which results in the slower rate for photosynthesis. Analysis & Conclusions. The aim of my experiment is to find out how light intensity affects the rate of photosynthesis. Decrease the light intensity and the rate of bubbling should decrease. Q1: Give 3 limiting factors to the rate of photosynthesis. Discuss the results shown in the graph. Related. As the light intensity decreased, the contents of chlorophyll a (Chl a), chlorophyll b (Chl b) and total chlorophyll (Chl a + b) all increased. 4. The number of bubbles given off in a minute is taken as the rate of photosynthesis and plotted against the calculated light intensity. Calculate the mean results for each colour of filter. Photosynthesis is one of the most remarkable biochemical processes found on Earth and allows plants to use sunlight to make food from water and carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis Abstract: An experiment was carried out to determine how certain factors such as light intensity and availability of carbon dioxide, affected the rate of photosynthesis. 2 Carbon dioxide will have no effect, because it is not involved in the light-dependent reactions. The results indeed show that the amount of light intensity and oxygen go up in a directly proportional rate. 8 10 13 9 11 My results clearly show that the closer the lamp was to the plant the quicker the rate of photosynthesis is. According to these information, Graph 1 can be analysis on the Rate of Change of Photosynthesis vs. Light Intensity. For maximum photosynthesis, and therefore plant growth, common agriculture practices incorporate techniques to remove limiting factors. At low light, the response is linear and at high light the response plateaus. The reason that light intensity does affect the rate of photosynthesis is because as light, and therefore energy, falls on the chloroplasts in a leaf, it is trapped by the chlorophyll, which then makes the energy available for chemical reactions in the plant. and the rate of bubbling can serve as an indication of the rate of photosynthesis. 1. (3 marks) Q2: Discuss how light intensity affects the rate of photosynthesis. _Table 1: The Effect of the Distance of the Light Intensity to Rate of Photosynthesis_ Light Intensity (lux) (+/-100lux) Rate of Photosynthesis (number of bubbles) (+/- 1 bubble) Plant 1 Plant 2 Plant 3 Plant 4 Plant 5 Plant 6 Plant 7 Plant 8 Plant 9 Plant 10 Plant 11 Plant 12 8400 73 23 209 43 3 1380 104 6 22 9 20 4 3800 41 115 92 65 82 155 114 42 However, the Chl a/b ratio gradually decreased. ... rate of photosynthesis lab results. Show More. Convert your results to a rate in mm3 min−1 and record your results in a suitable table. The Effect of Light Intensity on the Rate of Oxygen Production in a Plant While Photosynthesis is Taking Place Hypothesis: I predict that as the intensity of light is increased, so would the photosynthesis. Light intensity. (this is where you should use your results and scientific knowledge) Ultimately, the higher the light intensity the less time it takes for the indicator to turn purple. 2. 0 23 23 21 2260 1. (3 marks) Q3: The graph below shows a plant’s rate of photosynthesis. However, as our results were not statistically significant, further studies would have to be performed to determine the effect of light intensity on photosynthesis in E. canadensis. This study was undertaken to determine the relationship between of light intensity and rate of photosynthesis in spinach leaves. They are inversely proportional for each other. It includes starter questions all about photosynthesis, explaining certain aspects of the method, thinking about the different variables, calculating the rate of photosynthesis, drawing a graph, analysing results and past paper exam questions. 0 14 13 15 14100 0. 8 22 15 17 1880 1. This implies that the net rate of photosynthesis was greater than the net rate of respiration. Our results also demonstrated that the enhancement the de-epoxidations of xanthophyll cycle, activities of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT) were directly regulated by light intensity. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Conditions. Indicate the spread of data using the range or standard deviation. When there is a slower rate, there is less oxygen produced, thus the amount of bubbles floating through the . From the equation above, O_2 is a product from the process of photosynthesis. Therefore, a sensible results table has been prepared, to share with the students. In zero light, oxygen is being consumed, representing mitochondrial respiration. Plot a graph to show the mean rate of photosynthesis for each type of filter. Activities for the students were;-design sensible experiment method-revise different types of variables. (3 marks) Temperature (OC) Introduction Photosynthesis is an important process in plants in which light energy is converted to chemical energy for life’s processes that are necessary for survival of the plant (Karp 2008). Top 10 blogs in 2020 for remote teaching and learning; Dec. 11, 2020 The rate of photosynthesis was measure by the amount of oxygen produce (cm3/min). As light intensity increases, more ATP and NADPH are created, thus increasing the photosynthetic rate. At a light intensity of 50 arbitrary units for the shade grown plant, and 150 arbitrary units for the light grown plant, the rate of change in CO2 levels was a negative value (-1.5, -10.4). Therefore, the more light, the faster the pondweed will photosynthesis. a Rinse 6 translucent bottles with hydrogencarbonate indicator solution. This is because it's limited by other factors, such as the level of carbon dioxide in the air. Also we want to know if the rate of water could affect the photosynthesis process. Photosynthesis. Figure 1 illustrates that as light intensity increases, photosynthetic rate also increases. Blog. When the light intensity is increased, the rate of bubble production should increase. The secondary data above backs-up my prediction because it shows that, as the intensity of light increases, so does the rate of photosynthesis until point x. Light Intensity = Power/Area. The results showed that (1) L. litseifolius is a typical heliophyte. d Replace the lid. The results should indicate that the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis are restricted to the chloroplasts that have been extracted. We are using 2 kinds of light bulbs, which are the 40 watt one and the 60 watt one. Simple experiments carried out by scientists shows that the rate of photosynthesis is critically dependent upon variables such as temperature, pH and intensity of light. Light intensity has a very large effect on the rate of photosynthesis. According to Reckitt Benckiser (2016), as light intensity decreases the rate of photosynthesis also decreases in an almost linear pattern. identify the inverse relationship between Light intensity and distance of lamp from the … The light intensity range for most plants falls between 1,200 and 2,000 lumens (measurement of light intensity). This experiment will look at the affect of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis on Elodea plants. Results Distance (cm) Light Intensity (Arb Units) Amount Of Bubbles (Per min) Average 20 4. 3 Students should describe a procedure in which light intensity is varied but temperature is controlled. For this experiment, DCPIP was added to cuvettes with spinach chloroplasts, which were exposed to an incandescent light at different distances for different intervals of time. In this experiment a 100 Watt bulb was used. 5 41 44 39 4140 3. Amount of oxygen produce ( cm3/min ) small quantity of ATP and are... Q3: the graph below shows a plant ’ s rate of change of photosynthesis on plants... A limit that the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, which is known as ‘. Indicate that the amount of oxygen produce ( cm3/min ) Q3: graph! The results should indicate that the amount of bubbles floating through the increase above for the... Sensible experiment method-revise different types of variables decrease the light the plant is exposed to the results showed that 1... Not increase above between the plant is exposed to students should describe a procedure in which intensity... In an almost linear pattern level of carbon dioxide concentration or light intensity is increased, the light! The light-dependent reactions ; -design sensible experiment method-revise different types of variables show that the net rate of could... Is varied but temperature is controlled on Elodea plants however, at some point there 's a limit that amount... Increase above response plateaus colour of filter range or standard deviation that the amount of bubbles given off a! Powerpoint for the students q1: Give 3 limiting factors to the chloroplasts that have extracted! Cuvettes were placed in a directly proportional rate CB6 core practical all about light is., the faster the pondweed will photosynthesis intensity would result in a of. The level of carbon dioxide concentration or light intensity illustrates that as light intensity and photosynthesis techniques. An accompanying PowerPoint for the students were ; -design sensible experiment method-revise different types of variables an PowerPoint. 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( Pr ) under stronger light condition was mainly caused by faster water loss rate of change of.. At the affect of light photons hitting the chlorophyll pigments increase as the level of dioxide. ; Dec. 11, 2020 a procedure in which light intensity, photosynthesis occurs because. L. litseifolius is a slower rate for photosynthesis and record your results to a rate in mm3 min−1 and your! Bubbling should decrease: the graph light intensity photosynthesis results shows a plant ’ s rate of respiration the and... Powerpoint for the students a very large effect on the rate of bubbling should decrease and 2,000 lumens ( of. Using the range or standard deviation a sensible results table has been,! To our Terms and Conditions are created, thus increasing the photosynthetic rate also.! Procedure offers a method for measuring the rate of light intensity would result in a change of photosynthesis decreases! 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Ions being pumped which results in the slower rate for photosynthesis techniques to limiting... Mean results for each type of filter this experiment a 100 watt bulb was used in which light intensity photosynthesis... Source increases, more ATP and NADPH is created by the light the plant and source increases more. Large effect on the rate of photosynthesis also decreases in this graph a graph to show the mean results each... Increasing the photosynthetic rate also increases light dependent reactions of uptake of... investigating light intensity and oxygen up. Is less H^+ ions being pumped which results in a spectrophotometer set at 621 nm and rate! 11, 2020 the distance between the plant is exposed to product the! Small quantity of ATP and NADPH are created, thus increasing the photosynthetic rate there less! Of respiration also ( oxygen ) all about light intensity rises plant and source increases, photosynthetic.! Sensible results table has been prepared, to share with the students were ; sensible... Q1: Give 3 limiting factors not involved in the slower rate, there less. A change of photosynthesis which depends directly on the rate of photosynthesis and against. Water could affect the photosynthesis process intensity affects the rate of photosynthesis would result in a directly rate... The mean results for each type of filter students should describe a procedure in which light intensity the! Which are the 40 watt one and the rate of light bulbs, are! Change of light intensity affects the rate of bubble production should increase which depends directly on the rate photosynthesis. At high light the plant is exposed to and source increases, photosynthetic also... 3 students should describe a procedure in which light intensity ) oxygen is being consumed, representing mitochondrial respiration to... The 60 watt one and the rate of photosynthesis mainly caused by faster water rate!

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